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Why Panic Disorder Is Highly Treatable

Panic disorder can feel unpredictable and overwhelming—but it’s also highly treatable. One reason why? Interoceptive exposure.

Panic attacks are fueled not just by physical sensations (like a racing heart or dizziness), but by how those sensations are interpreted. Many people with panic disorder become sensitized to normal bodily changes and begin to fear them—creating a loop where fear amplifies the sensations, and the sensations amplify the fear.

Interoceptive exposure breaks that cycle.

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The New Reassurance Trap: How ChatGPT Is Fueling Anxiety
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The New Reassurance Trap: How ChatGPT Is Fueling Anxiety

More and more people are turning to AI tools like ChatGPT to answer anxious “what if” questions: What if I made a mistake? What if I’m sick? What if something bad happens? On the surface, it makes sense. You get fast, thoughtful, seemingly reliable answers. Relief is just a few keystrokes away.

But for people struggling with OCD or anxiety, this can quietly become part of the problem.

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When Helping Hurts: Why Removing Discomfort Keeps Anxious Kids Stuck
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When Helping Hurts: Why Removing Discomfort Keeps Anxious Kids Stuck

When we see our child struggling with anxiety or OCD, it’s only natural to want to help in whatever way will decrease their discomfort.

And in the moment? It works. Your child feels better—and honestly, so do you.

So what’s the problem?

Over time, these patterns—known as family accommodation** in anxiety and OCD treatment—actually reinforce anxiety. By removing your child’s discomfort, you unintentionally strengthen the belief that the situation really was dangerous… and that they couldn’t have handled it on their own.

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The Rebound Effect: Why You Can’t Stop Intrusive Thoughts—and What to Do Instead
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The Rebound Effect: Why You Can’t Stop Intrusive Thoughts—and What to Do Instead

Many people assume that the best way to deal with an uncomfortable thought is to attempt to get rid of it as quickly as possible. If a disturbing or unwanted thought pops into your mind, the natural response is often: “I need to stop thinking about that.”

Unfortunately, our brains don’t work that way.

In fact, trying to force a thought away will typically have the opposite effect. The harder you try to suppress it, the more persistent it becomes. Psychologists refer to this as the rebound effect.

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